Sometimes, on an indeterminate problem of using WFilter, we might need a packet dump file for diagnosis. WFilter has a packet dump tool named "dumpPacket.exe", which will dump packets on the monitoring adapter.

This tutorial will guide you to generate a packet dump file using "dumpPacket.exe".

First, lauch "dumpPacket.exe" from "Start"->"IMFirewall WFilter"->"Tools". If you didn't install WFilter shortcuts, you can find this tool in WFilter directory.


It will ask you to enter a testing ip address. For example, if you need to check a monitoring problem for ip "192.168.1.20", you can input "192.168.1.20" here. If you just want to capture some packet samples, you may just press "enter" here! Press "enter" means dumping packets for all computers.



Close the dumping window. If you're doing a certain test, you need to wait until the test is done. For example, sending an email message.  If you're dumping packets for all computers, you only need to wait for 3-5 seconds because the dump file can be very large. If the dumping file is too large, you can do the test again in a shorter time.



The dump.cap file can be found in "temp" directory of WFilter. The dump.cap file is pcap format, which can be opened by wireshark and other pcap applications.

To make WFilter work, you need to setup port mirroring in your switch. However, sometimes you might still cannot monitor other computers even port mirroring is configured. It has several possibilities:

1. Misconfigured port mirroring. (wrong port, incorrect settings...)
2. Cable problem.
3. Network card problem.
4. Incorrect WFilter settings. (wrong ip segment or monitoring adapter...)

To locate the problem, first we need to confirm whether packets are mirrored to WFilter computer. It can be checked in a simple way following below steps:

Upon successful mirroring, the "Received" packets number shall be much larger than the "Sent" packets. If not, you need to check certain mirroring settings or cable connections.

2). Input your key number and use "online activation" to do online activation.


3). Successful activation.

2. Steps of Email Activation

Online activation requires an available internet connection. If you can not connect to WFilter activation server, you also can use "Email Activation".
1). Input your key number and use "email activation" to do online activation.

2). In "Email Activation", copy the activation code and send to support email address.




3) It might take several hours to receive the reply email since the response email is sent manually.


4). In "Help"->"About" of WFilter, you need to enter the received validation code into WFilter.

3. De-activation

Sometimes, you might want to move the key to another computer. You need to de-activate this key first.
Click "deactivate" in "Help"->"About" to de-activate the key.

Instant Messaging can be a benefit to business when used properly, but IM is often abused by employees and poses significant liability and security risks.

The free consumer IM client programs in widest use, such as AIM, ICQ, Yahoo and MSN Messenger, pose many security concerns. More than text-based chat, IM programs also include peer to peer file transfer capabilities, which can pose security risks in two ways. Internal users can send documents that may be confidential out of your network, circumventing your network's perimeter defenses against file sharing programs or e-mail attachments. On the other hand, external users can send files that might contain viruses or malicious code to users on the internal network. In addition, a liability risk arises if employees use the file transfer feature to share copyrighted music, movie or software files in violation of the law.

To make your business efficient, it is necessary for you to monitor, filter and block instant messaging in your network.

You may want to apply an internet messenger usage policy like this:

1. Only authrozied users can use certain IM tools.

2. File transfer via messengers shall be blocked.

3. Only work-related IM accounts can be used.

As most firewall programs do not support that kind of feature, you need an internet monitoring and filtering program like "WFilter Enterprise". "WFilter Enteprise" enables you to monitor, manage and block internet access of all computers on a mirroring port. For internet messaging blocking, WFilter supports:

1. Blocking certain messenger protocols.

2. Blocking file transfer via messengers.

3. Blocking certain messenger account using black/white list.

Figures:

Block file transfer in messengers:



MSN black/white list:



More information, please check "WFilter Enterprise".
Other related links:
How to block websites at work during working hours?
How to block video streaming on company network?
How to block internet downloading?
How to monitor internet bandwidth?
How to monitor internet usage on company network?
Internet monitoring software for business
How to filter web surfing?

  Unmanaged internet downloading can consume most of your bandwidth, In practice, many, often most, of the files shared on peer-to-peer networks are copies of copyrighted popular music and movies. 

  So, it is important for corporations to manage, control and block p2p traffic and block unwanted file downloading.

  Files can be downloaded via various ways as described below:

  1. Downloading from HTTP/FTP websites.

  2. Downloading from p2p networks.

  3. Downloading from instant messenger buddies.

  For security purpose, downloading from p2p networks shall be completely forbidden in company networks. And only HTTP/FTP downloading from trusted websites can be allowed.

  Instant messenger file transfer makes it convenient to share files with our friends. It is fast and secure. However, because IM is so popular, virus writers can use it to spread malicious programs. These viruses are spread, in most cases, when a person clicks a link or opens an infected file that was sent in an instant message that appeared to come from a friend. Therefore, messenger file transfer also put your network in danger.

  "WFilter Enterprise"  makes it simple to manage file transfers between local network and the internet. Using WFilter, you may:

  1. Limit file downloading size.

  2. Block web downloading by file type.

  3. Block web downloading by content type. (Mime type)

  4. Block p2p traffic.

  5. Block file transfer via messengers.

  Figures:

 

Other related links:
How to monitor internet bandwidth?
Internet blocking
How to filter web surfing?
How to monitor internet usage on company network?
Internet monitoring software for business
Internet monitoring software

  Unmanaged internet access is harmful to your business.
  Without proper internet monitoring and filtering, you may suffer from:
  1. Lower productivity. Your employees might take hours for web surfing, chatting and watching videos.
  2. Slow internet speed. P2P programs or IPTV programs can easily consume most of your bandwidth. So normal business will not have enough available bandwidth.
  3. Unmanaged downloading will bring virus, worms and spyware, which is harmful to your network.
  4. Leaking of business documents and materials.

  Therefore, it is important for you to monitor and manage employees internet activity. This guide will introduce you several aspects of deployment and usage of internet monitoring and filtering software. Please be aware that I am only going to talk about internet access monitoring, which does not include screen monitoring, USB forbiding and keystroke recording. The latter requires you to install a client agent in every computer. And internet monitoring only needs to be installed near the internet entrance.

How to deploy internet monitoring software?

  Though internet monitoring only needs to be installed near internet entrance, it is quite different for different network topologies.
  For "Router<->Switch<->Computers" networks, you need to setup a mirroring port in the switch to enable monitoring. If you are using ISA or wingate proxy server, you can do monitoring right in the proxy server.

How to monitor internet bandwidth?

  Upon properly deployed, you can easily monitor internet bandwidth and activities using internet monitoring software.
  Below let me take "WFilter Enterprise" as an example:
 
  Use WFilter's "Active Connections" feature, you can have a clear view of all connections in your network.

Connections of a particular computer, you can kill established connections if you want.

For more details about "monitor internet bandwidth", please refer to: How to monitor internet bandwidth?

How to monitor internet usage?

In "Online computers" of WFilter, click the numbers under each title to view detailed records.

How to block downloading?

To save bandwidth, inproper downloading shall be blocked. The below figure shows blocking of large size files and blocking by video files.

Blocking of video files.





For more details, please refer to "How to block downloading?".

  In today's internet, video downloading, p2p programs, or IPTV programs can easily consume most of your bandwidth. So to make your internet more efficient, it is important for you to monitor internet bandwidth of each computers on your network.
  This tutorial will guide you in installing, setting up and using "WFilter Enterprise" to monitor your Internet bandwidth (uploads and download).

1. Setup a SPAN port for monitoring.

  Port mirroring allows you to setup a monitoring port in the switch to receive packets of other ports.
  First, you need to setup a SPAN port in your switch. And the computer with WFilter installed in shall be connected to the SPAN port.
  Read this example for details to setup port mirroring: Deploy internet monitoring using a port mirror switch.

2. Real-time bandwidth monitoring.

  Upon properly deployed, you will be able to monitor all computers internet activity and all internet connections.
  The "Online Computers" shows a list of online computers.

  The "Real-time bandwidth" shows current bandwidth usage diagram and top 20 computers.

3. Protocol Bandwidth Usage Report.

  The "Protocol Usage Report" shows the exact bandwidth usage for different protocols of each computer.
 


Bandwidth details:




More information, please check "WFilter Enterprise".
Other related links:
How to block internet downloading?
How to monitor internet usage on company network?
Internet monitoring software for business
How to filter web surfing?
How to block websites and restrict internet access?
How to Block Bittorrent and bitcomet?
How to block msn file transfer?
How to block certain websites to save your productivity?
How to block AIM using WFilter

  Internet can be a benefit to business when used properly, but internet is often abused by employees and poses significant liability and security risks. In today's internet, P2P programs and IPTV applications can easily consume most of your bandwidth.
  Therefore, monitoring of internet activity and monitoring of bandwidth usage is important to keep your business efficient.
  Below I list several aspects to monitor internet usage on company network.

How to monitor internet usage?

  You can not monitor other computers internet usage in a network unless you have access to their network traffic.
  There have two ways to see other computers internet traffic:
  1. Configure a span port(port mirroring) in your switch.
  2. Do monitoring in the gateway or proxy.

  If you already setup a computer as the gateway or proxy server, you just need to install internet monitoring software in the server to do monitoring. 
  Since many networks are using a router as the gateway, using a port mirroring switch is a good choice. Port mirroring allows you to setup a port in the switch to receive packets of other ports. Setting up a mirror port does no change to your network topology, and it will not affect your network speed.  A broadcasted hub can also help you to do monitoring, however, broadcasted hubs can only work in 10M bit mode, and it is not so stable. Therefore I recommend you not to use a broadcasted hub to do monitoring.
  Read this example for details to setup port mirroring: Deploy internet monitoring using a port mirror switch .

How to monitor internet connections?

  Once you've setup the span port, you can easily monitor internet connections using internet monitor software.
  Here we take "WFilter Enterprise" as an example:

Monitor all computers internet connections

   Use WFilter's "Active Connections" feature, you can have a clear view of all connections in your network.

Monitor a computer's internet connections

Connections of a particular computer, you can kill established connections if you want.

How to monitor internet activity?

   In "Online computers", click the numbers under each title to view detailed records.





Browsing history:








Other related links:
How to monitor internet bandwidth?
Internet blocking